); new long-term investment strategy prioritizing low- or zero-net carbon forms of
mobility
2040 Modal shift in logistics chains, especially within heavy industry.
3.3 Backcasting scenario narrative
Low-Impact Mobility Project Evaluation (LIMPE)
Climate change is occurring. Is it natural or anthropogenic? It doesn’t matter. Even
though the future is inherently uncertain, one certainty
/media/loftslag/Group4.pdf
Haapala, J., Jylhä, K., Tolonen-Kivimäki, O., and
Tuomenvirta, H., 2010: Climate Change and Freight Transport. Ministry of Transport and Communications –
publication 15/2010. 98 pp. (in Finnish, abstract in English).
NONAM Workshop Reykjavik 26 & 27 August 2010 – Summary
9
Text box – questions on which was deliberated in both parallel sessions
1. Which stakeholders should be involved
/media/vedurstofan/NONAM_1st_workshop_summary_v3.pdf
of snow avalanches agains dams and retarding obstacles:
A laboratory study of the interaction between supercritical, shallow flows and dams (IMO Int. Rep. 03038, 2003, authors K. M. Hákonardóttir, A. Hogg and T. Jóhannesson) (pdf 1.3 Mb)
Avalanche braking mound experiments with snow. Switzerland − March 2002 (IMO Int. Rep. 03023, 2003, authors K. M. Hákonardóttir, T. Jóhannesson, F
/avalanches/imo/lab/
:
Estimation of avalanche risk (IMO Rep. VÍ-R99001-ÚR01, authors K. Jónasson
S. Þ. Sigurðsson and Th. Arnalds) (pdf 0.5 Mb)
Avalanche hazard zoning in Iceland based on individual risk (Annals of Glaciology, 38, 285−290, 2004, authors Th. Arnalds, K. Jónasson and S. Þ. Sigurðsson) (pdf 0.4 Mb)
A map on a selected front page shows recent observations of avalanches. For user access
/avalanches/imo/hazard/
Regional hydrological droughts in north-western
Europe and associated weather types
Anne K. Fleig (1), Lena M. Tallaksen (1), Hege Hisdal (2) & David M. Hannah (3)
(1) University of Oslo, (2) Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate, (3) University of Birmingham.
CES conference, Oslo, Norway, 31 May - 2 June 2010
Bewl Reservoir in southeast England, February 2006. (Photo: Reuters
/media/ces/AnneFleig_May2010_CES.pdf
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/media/loftslag/Group5-Stakeholders_involvement.pdf
an Hoek (1978) published a very often referenced picture showing observed crustal stresses by
plotting the depth against the ratio between the mean horizontal stress and the vertikal stress. This ratio
is often denoted k and thus k = (SH+Sh)/2/Sv. The main feature of the data set was the clear excess of
horizontal stresses at very shallow depths, especially above some 300m. A large number
/media/norsem/norsem_slunga.pdf
increased net precipitation and increased rainfall intensity put pressure on the sewage
system and the lake dam. Flooding of the town is expected to occur more frequently. Future flooding
storms could be as high as 2,5 meters.
The challenges have been divided into two main themes: sea level change and rainfall.
NONAM Risk Assessment and Stakeholder Investment. Multidisciplinary Workshop
/media/loftslag/CASE_A___Jes_Pedersen_(Region_Midt,_Dk)_Introduction.pdf
increased net precipitation and increased rainfall intensity put pressure on the sewage
system and the lake dam. Flooding of the town is expected to occur more frequently. Future flooding
storms could be as high as 2,5 meters.
The challenges have been divided into two main themes: sea level change and rainfall.
NONAM Risk Assessment and Stakeholder Investment. Multidisciplinary Workshop
/media/loftslag/Case_A___Horsens_Fjord.pdf
fiord area. Adaptive challenges due to changes in regional groundwater level
An increase in sea level will cause more frequent flooding in the town due to its low lying position by
the fjord. In 2006, the local town hall was flooded when sea level rose to 1.76 m above normal.
Simultaneously, increased net precipitation and increased rainfall intensity put pressure on the sewage
system
/media/loftslag/Horsens_case.pdf