-corrected SPOT 5
high-resolution geometric (HRG) images with 2.5 m
2.5 m spatial resolution, acquired in the autumn 2003
and (4) airborne polarimetric synthetic aperture radar
images observed simultaneously to the 1998 EMISAR
images and the EMISAR DEM viewed as a shaded
relief image (Magnu´sson et al. 2005b).
We estimate the average specific net mass balance (in
m yr1 w. eq.) as
bn r
DV
A1 N
/media/ces/Gudmundsson-etal-2011-PR-7282-26519-1-PB.pdf
a near-zero pre-industrial background concentration,
primarily due to human activities. {WGI 2.3, SPM; SROC SPM}
There is very high confidence that the global average net
effect of human activities since 1750 has been one of warm-
ing, with a radiative forcing of +1.6 [+0.6 to +2.4] W/m2
(Figure 2.4). {WGI 2.3, 6.5, 2.9, SPM}
The combined radiative forcing due to increases in CO2, CH4
and N2O
/media/loftslag/IPPC-2007-ar4_syr.pdf
nearest grid-points. ................................................................................................................... 47
Figure 19. IDF curves for stations Höfn í Hornafirði and Neskaupstaður comparing results based
on observations to results based on ICRA simulations obtained for the same time period. ..... 51
Figure 20. 10-year return period normalised IDF curves stacked for all
/media/vedurstofan-utgafa-2020/VI_2020_008.pdf
(DGPS) equipment
in 2001. Continuous profiles, approximately 1 km apart,
were measured in the accumulation zone and a dense net-
work of point measurements were carried out in the abla-
tion zone. Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) of the surface
and bedrock were created from these data (Fig. 2; Björns-
son and Pálsson, 2004). The estimated errors are at most
1–5 m (bias less than 1 m) for the surface
/media/ces/Adalgeirsdottir-etal-tc-5-961-2011.pdf
on the northern side of the volcano's caldera. Hardly any earthquake activity was detected along the dyke intrusion.
The largest detected earthquake since yesterday's report registered magnitude 4.5. This earthquake occurred at 01:51 today on the northern side of the caldera, see earthquake maps. Of the 40 caldera earthquakes since 10:00 AM yesterday, five exceeded magnitude 4.
Overall, seismicity
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3023
earthquakes have been detected within
Bárðarbunga. Most of the recorded seismicity occurred on the northern side of the volcano's
caldera. Hardly any earthquake activity was detected along the dyke intrusion.
The largest detected earthquake since yesterday's report registered magnitude 4.5. This
earthquake occurred at 01:51 today on the northern side of the caldera, see earthquake maps.
Of the 40
/media/jar/Bardarbunga-2014_November-events.pdf
on the northern side of the volcano's caldera. Hardly any earthquake activity was detected along the dyke intrusion.
The largest detected earthquake since yesterday's report registered magnitude 4.5. This earthquake occurred at 01:51 today on the northern side of the caldera, see earthquake maps. Of the 40 caldera earthquakes since 10:00 AM yesterday, five exceeded magnitude 4.
Overall, seismicity
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3023/