eftirtalda staði:
1. 66°22,7‘N – 21°18,2‘V (Þaðan lá ísröndin í r/v 60°)
2. 66°23,6‘N – 21°20,8‘V
3. 66°23,6‘N – 21°27,4‘V
4. 66°25,5‘N – 21°28,8‘V
5. 66°26,5‘N – 21°41,9‘V (Þaðan lá ísröndin í norð, norðaustur)
Var ísinn ca 7-9/10 að þéttleika þar sem ísröndin var en stöku smájakar í ca 1-2 sjm. út frá ísröndinni. Á
svæðinu var þónokkur þoka eða u.þ.b. 1-2 sjm. skyggni og því ekki gott að gera
/media/hafis/skyrslur_lhg/Isskyrsla_20100116_rett.pdf
Literature:
[1] Perrels, A., Veijalainen, N., Jylhä, K., Aaltonen, J., Molarius, R., Porthin, M., Silander, J., Rosqvist, T.,
Tuovinen, T. (2010), The Implications of Climate Change for Extreme Weather Events and their
Socio-economic Consequences in Finland, VATT Research report 158
[2] Riitta Molarius, Adriaan Perrels, Markus Porthin, Tony Rosqvist (2008), Testing a Flood Protection
/media/loftslag/Tony_Rosqvist_(VTT,_Fin).pdf
and corrected data
-5 0 5 10 15
1
.
0
1
.
5
2
.
0
2
.
5
3
.
0
3
.
5
Temperature,°C
P
r
e
c
i
p
i
t
a
t
i
o
n
,
m
m
/
d
a
y
Jan
Feb Mar
Apr
May
Jun
JulAug
Sep
OctNov
Dec
Year
obs ALUKSNE
DMI 1961-1990 ALUKSNE
mod DMI 1961-1990 ALUKSNE
JanFeb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
AugSep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Jan
Feb
ar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Nov
Dec ear
After the
correction all 3
climate models
agree with
observed data
/media/ces/Kurpniece_Liga_CES_2010.pdf
ECHAM4/OPYC3 NorClim/HIRHAM 25x25 km
'Empirical Adjustment' to 1 x 1 km
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1 10 100 1000
Return period (years)
P
e
a
k
d
a
i
l
y
d
i
s
c
h
a
r
g
e
(
m
3
/
s
)
1981-2010 GEV from annual max series
2021-2050 GEV from annual max series
2021 - 2050 Annual maximum series
1981 - 2010 Annual maximum series
1981-2010
200-year flood
2021
/media/ces/Lawrence_Deborah_CES_2010.pdf
.............................................................................. 13
Figure 2.1. The spatial extent of each group is defined by its radius, r, and the
overlap by the distance between the groups’ centres, d. .................................. 16
Figure 2.2. Two examples of joint interpretation of event distributions and focal
mechanisms. ...................................................................................................... 18
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2010/2010_003rs.pdf
-2B. Mon. Wea. Rev., 132, 2184–
2203.
Dickinson, R. E., Errico R. M., Giorgi F. and Bates G. T. 1989. A regional cli-
mate model for the western United States. Clim. Change, 15, 383–422.
Giorgi, F. 1990. On the simulation of regional climate using a limited area
model nested in a general circulation model. J. Climate, 3, 941–963.
Giorgi, F., and Mearns L. O. 1999. Introduction to special section
/media/ces/Paper-Olafur-Rognvaldsson_91.pdf
TS.1b, TS.2b}
Global anthropogenic GHG emissions
F-gases
CO2 from fossil fuel use and other sources
CH4 from agriculture, waste and energy
CO2 from deforestation, decay and peat
N2O from agriculture and others
GtC
O
2-eq / y
r
28.7
35.6
39.4
44.7
49.0
The largest growth in
GHG emissions between 1970 and 2004
has come from energy supply, transport and industry, while resi-
dential and commercial
/media/loftslag/IPPC-2007-ar4_syr.pdf
aversion should influence the first mover’s decision. The
98 Public Choice (2012) 151:91–119
Fi
g.
1
O
pt
im
al
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
n
de
pe
nd
in
g
o
n
α
,
r
an
d
p
Public Choice (2012) 151:91–119 99
Table 1 The predicted effect of
intrinsic preferences on first and
second movers’ contributions
1st mover 2nd mover
Disadvantageous Negative None
inequity aversion
Advantageous None Positive
inequity
/media/loftslag/Public-Choice-2012---Teyssier---Inequity-and-risk-aversion-in-sequential-public-good-games.pdf
J.R.M., Wallis, J.R. & Wood, E.F. (1985b). Estimation of the generalized extreme-
value distribution by the method of the probability-weighted moments. Technometrics, 27(3),
251–261.
Jenkinson, A.F. (1955). The frequency distribution of the annual maximum (or minimum) of
meteorological elements. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 81, 158–171.
24
Malekinezhad, H., Nachtnebel, H.P. & Klik, A. (2011a). Comparing
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2015/VI_2015_009.pdf
Elvehøy, H., Guðmundsson, S., Hock, R., Machguth, H., Melvold, K., Pálsson, F., Radic, V.,
Sigurðsson, O. and Þorsteinsson, Þ.
The impact of climate change on glaciers and glacial runoff in the Nordic countries .......................................... 38
Radic, V. and Hock, R.
Volume changes of the glaciers in Scandinavia and Iceland in the 21st century
/media/ces/ces-oslo2010_proceedings.pdf