consideration of uncertainties and
risk (Watson and
Core Writing Team, 2001; also Lorenzoni et al., 2005). Tradi-
tional forms of science and policy-making, however, cannot alone find solutions
to such a complex and pervasive issue, enveloped as it is in several layers of sci-
entific uncertainty, and entailing high stakes for all concerned (see for example
Oppenheimer, 2005). Decision making will require
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