and
how future climate change within the next 20–30 years can impact these resources.
In the future, an increase in the utilization of various sources of bioenergy will increase in Nordic
countries. This raises a question what is the biomass production potential of forests now and in the
future and how sustainable the energy production based on biomass are owing to possible large-scale
harvestings
/media/ces/CES_BioFuels_Flyer_new.pdf
2050s 2080s
C
h
a
n
g
e
i
n
r
a
t
i
n
g
(
%
)
10%
50%
90%
C
h
a
n
g
e
i
n
r
a
t
i
n
g
(
%
)
C
h
a
n
g
e
i
n
r
a
t
i
n
g
(
%
)
Each bar
shows
range over
whole UK
spatial
area
June 2010 13
Is the impact similar over the
whole UK?
• Changes in the summer minimum rating, i.e.
worst-case conditions – max temperature:
Rating at baseline period 1961
/media/ces/Cradden_Lucy_CES_2010.pdf
(just off the margin of the photo, center left). In the foreground, simply steam from the geothermal area of Kverkfjöll in Vatnajökull. Photo: Benedikt G. Ófeigsson.
Last light
In the distance, center photo, steam plumes rise from Holuhraun (foreground: steam in Kverkfjöll). Dyngjufjöll in the background. What is the trolls' menu? Photo: Benedikt G. Ófeigsson.
Twilight
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3158
weather stations and manual observations
Ingibjörg Jóhannesdóttir51
1,0
2019-003
Hekla volcano monitoring project. Report to ICAO
Sara Barsotti, Michelle M. Parks, Melissa A. Pfeffer, Matthew J. Roberts, Benedikt G. Ófeigsson, Gunnar B. Guðmundsson, Kristín Jónsdóttir, Kristín S. Vogfjörð, Ingvar Kristinsson, Bergur H. Bergsson, Ragnar H. Þrastarson57
4,9
/about-imo/publications/2019/
Sara Barsotti, Benedikt G. Ófeigsson and Baldur Bergsson at the weather station in Þorvaldshraun, near Holuhraun, 3 March 2015. More photos in Ljósmyndir úr vinnuferðum.
News
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
/about-imo/news/bigimg/3124
glacier-scaling-hydrological model. 88-89.
Machguth, H., & Ahlstrøm, A. (2010). Surface Mass Balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet in the Paakitsoq Area, Illulisat, West Greenland - Scenarios and Related Uncertainties. p. 42-43.
Melvold, K. & Laumann, T. (2010). A coupled mass-balance and ice-flow model for Midtdalsbreen; projection of glacier length based on climate scenarios (CES). 90-91.
Radic, V
/ces/publications/nr/1940
delay
s
o
r
problem
s
Leadershi
p
is
proactive
;anticipate
s
o
n
problem
s
2.
Leve
lo
fcohesio
n
Leadershi
p
is
abl
e
to
formulat
e
an
d
articulat
e
internall
y
consisten
tpolic
y
preference
s
Jupill
e
an
d
Caporas
o
(199
8)
3.
Leve
lo
fauthorit
y
Leadershi
p
ha
s
authorit
y
to
ac
t
externally
,i
n
particula
rth
e
lega
lcompetenc
e
in
give
n
subjec
tmatte
r
(B
)Awarenes
s
raisin
g
&
educatio
n
5
/media/loftslag/Huntjens_etal-2010-Climate-change-adaptation-Reg_Env_Change.pdf