assessments in coastal and marine tourism”, Proceedings of
CMT2009, the 6th International Congress on Coastal and Marine Tourism,
South Africa 23-26 June. Available at:
http://www.cmt2009.com/Proceedings/content/CMT2009_WP_039.pdf, 22 June
2010.
[4] Ehmer, P. and Heymann, E. (2008): “Climate change and tourism: Where will the
journey lead?” Deutsch Bank Research, April 11, 2008. Available
/media/loftslag/ECONOMIC_EFFECTS_OF_CLIMATE_CHANGE_ON_THE_TOURISM_SECTOR_IN_SPAIN.pdf
of transport, national road administration, road
users, people living next to the big roads (noise reduction vs. durability of asphalt), scientists in road
technology, firms
Important to inform general public about forthcoming maintenance; stakeholders have different agendas:
essential to get the stakeholders to cooperate and find a compromise between agendas
Meetings not feasible/possible due to busy
/media/loftslag/Group3-Road-scenarios.pdf
to flood statistics and partly explain the difficulty of estimating µi(D = 0) with the IFM at
that site. Estimates obtained with IFM-WaSiM are relatively unbiased at most catchments except
at vhm265 and vhm277. Fig. 12 presents the scatter plot of µi(D = 0) vs. bµi(D = 0) obtained
with the best index flood model of each IFM-set.
24
l
l
l
l
l
l l
l
l
l
l
l
2 4 6 8 10 12
10
0
20
0
30
0
40
0
IFM no.
E[
Q
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2015/VI_2015_007.pdf
4
Contents
1 Introduction ................................................................................................ 7
2 Study area and data ..................................................................................... 7
2.1 River basins .......................................................................................... 7
2.2 Streamflow data
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2015/VI_2015_009.pdf
and
watershed scale
Statistical downscaling
Dynamical downscaling
3) Hydrological and water resources
implications -- examples
4) Weak links and the path forward
1) Projected global and regional
runoff changes
Median runoff sensitivities per degree of global warming,
from 68 model pairs – 30-year model average runoff minus
1971-2000 model average (23 models, 3 global emissions
scenarios)
51
/media/ces/Lettenmaier_Dennis_CES_2010pdf.pdf
Field Data
• An estimate of the peak winds for each
home is provided
• This estimate is divided into 5 categories:
– Less than 120 mph
– 120-129 mph
– 130-139 mph
– 140-149 mph
– Greater than 149 mph
Year Built Categories
• Using the homes year of construction a
series of 4 categories were derived to
evaluate the impact of prevailing
construction practices and building codes.
– Pre 1980
– 1980
/media/loftslag/FMI_-_Disaster_Mitigation.pdf
Participatory processes
in the real world
Conjugation of “to participate”
I participate
You participate
He participates
We participate
They profit
From Arnstein (1969)
Matt Hare, Independent Consultant, Mexico
hare@gmx.de
Participatory Processes in
Practice
Long-term planning for change
3
“PartizipA“
Local level measures assessment for
the Water Framework Directive
(Newig et al 2008)
4/media/loftslag/Hare_2-participation.pdf
Gudmundsson, Icelandic Met Office
Hjörleifur Sveinbjörnsson, Icelandic Met Office
Sigþrúdur Ármannsdóttir, Icelandic Met Office
Bergþóra Thorbjarnardóttir, Icelandic Met Office
Steinunn S. Jakobsdóttir, Icelandic Met Office
4
5
Contents
1. Development and implementation of near-real time automatic fault mapping in
SW-Iceland
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2010/2010_012rs.pdf