to the "Adaptation of the Swiss Guidelines for supporting structures for Icelandic conditions (IMO Rep. 99013)" (IMO Memo TóJ-2003-05, author T. Jóhannesson) (pdf 0.03 Mb)
Remarks on the design of avalanche braking mounds based on experiments in 3, 6, 9 and 34 m long chutes (IMO Int. Rep. 03024, 2003, authors T. Jóhannesson and Kr. M. Hákonardóttir) (pdf 0.8 Mb)
Field observations and laboratory
/avalanches/imo/protective/
advantage of this method is the
possibility of estimating M when h is known.
The five Ci values determined in step one by fitting the PGV values of the five reference
earthquakes, are used to determine a magnitude scale, assuming that h is a linear function of Mw
and that the magnitude coefficient is equal to one, analogous to the Richter scale. The Ci values
are thus fitted to the function:
C
i
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2009/VI_2009_012.pdf
(CBA can be subset
of SCBA)
• CEA: cost-effectiveness analysis – this is used if for (a part of)
the intended impacts no (shadow) price can be established (or
when that is contentious)
26.8.2011Adriaan Perrels/IL 9
Cost-benefit analysis – the basics 2
• Metrics:
• Net present value (NPV) :
• Internal Rate of Return (IRR): r = r* such that NPV = 0
• Benefit-Cost Ratio (B/C ratio):
• Macro
/media/loftslag/Perrels-CBA.pdf
Woodward,
A.-S. Mériaux, F. S. Tweed & M. Lim ().
The role of multiple glacier outburst floods in
proglacial landscape evolution: The Ey-
jaallajökull eruption, Iceland. Geology (),
–; doi: ./G..
Esther Hlíðar Jensen, Jón Kr. Helgason, Sigur-
jón Einarsson, Guðrún Sverrisdóttir, Ármann
Höskuldsson & Björn Oddsson (). Lahar,
floods and debris flows
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/arsskyrslur/VED_AnnualReport-2013_screen.pdf
flooding, sea level, sea level rise, risk assessment, natural hazard
This work was carried out for the Icelandic Meteorological Office and is a part of Masters Thesis ISSN
1650-6553 No. 470, published by the Department of Earth Sciences at Uppsala University in 2019. The
Masters Thesis is available as a whole at www.diva-portal.org.
Copyright c Guðrún Elín Jóhannsdóttir
Contents
1 Introduction
/media/vedurstofan-utgafa-2020/VI_2020_005.pdf
19
61
til
19
90
(%
)
0
200
250
150
100
50
300
350
jan feb mar apr maí jún júl ágú sep okt nóv des
Úrkoma 2019
Reykjavík úrkomuhlutafall 2019 % Akureyri úrkomuhlutafall 2019 %
Vi
k h
ita
fr
á m
eð
all
ag
i 1
96
1–
19
90
(°
C)
-1
3
2
1
0
4
5
jan feb mar apr maí jún júl ágú sep okt nóv des
Meðalhiti 2019
Reykjavík hitavik 2019 Akureyri hitavik 2019
Á Slysaöldu á Mælifellssandi í nóvember 2019
/media/vedurstofan-utgafa-2020/VI_arsskyrsla2020.pdf
Grin’s work on this article was part of the programme of the
Dutch Knowledge network on System Innovations (KSI).
P. Huntjens (&) C. Pahl-Wostl
Institute for Environmental Systems Research,
University of Osnabruck, Barbarastraße 12, Geb. 66,
49069 Osnabruck, Germany
e-mail: patrickhuntjens@yahoo.com
J. Grin
Amsterdam School for Social Science Research,
University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam
/media/loftslag/Huntjens_etal-2010-Climate-change-adaptation-Reg_Env_Change.pdf
at several meetings, seminars and in the articles, that are listed in Appendix C.
ix
Table of Contents
List of Figures ..................................................................................................................... xi
List of Tables ..................................................................................................................... xiv
Abbreviations
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2010/2010_003rs.pdf
/EPP 2
Stakeholders analysis
26 August 2011 PM/YZ/EPP 3
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/media/loftslag/Group5-Stakeholders_involvement.pdf