ct of this te
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the lower
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r Apr May
2 -1.6 1.8
8 -1.6 1.8
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ean yearl
of manual o
in blue.
nce the MM
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ity of the
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s observed
he winter m
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17
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Jun Jul
5.8 8
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y temperat
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/media/ces/2010_017.pdf
The
role of orography was found to be crucial in determining the precipitation dis-
tribution and amount.
Atmospheric flow over Iceland was simulated for the period January 1961
through June 2006 using version 3–7–3 of the PSU/NCAR MM5 mesoscale
model (Grell et al., 1995). The domain used is 123× 95 points, centered at
64◦ N and 19.5◦ W, with a horizontal resolution of 8 km. There are 23 vertical
/media/ces/Paper-Olafur-Rognvaldsson_91.pdf
and May. ............................................................................... 94
Figure B.8. Rake distribution for mapped faults/clusters in box H, Hengill, active
between June and December. .......................................................................... 95
Figure B.9. Rake distribution for mapped faults/clusters in box I, Flói. ............................. 96
Figure B
/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2010/2010_003rs.pdf
-
engineers. The questionnaires typically included
between 10 and 25 open- and closed-answer
questions, which allowed participant-perceived
impacts of the co-engineering process to be elicited.
For example, if a co-engineer had an objective of
Ecology and Society 15(4): 11
http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss4/art11/
Fig. 3. Negotiation modes.
Note: Adapted from Leach and Wallwork (2003
/media/loftslag/Moellenkampetal_etal-2010.pdf
(see e.g.
Steg, 2003). In studies from several countries, push
measures are perceived as less acceptable compared to
pull measures (e.g. Ho¨lzer, 2003; Rienstra, Rietveld, &
Verhoef, 1999; Steg & Vlek, 1997). For example, in a
European study, over 90% of the car users supported
improved public transport and park-and-ride schemes,
while less than 20% approved of reduced parking space
and cordon
/media/loftslag/Eriksson_Garvill_Nordlund_2006.pdf
Discrete
numerical
Categorical Narrative
Constant in space and time A1 A2 A3
4Varies in time, not in space B1 B2B3
Varies in space, not in time C1 C2 C3
It is noticed that the matrix is in reality three-dimensional
(source, type, nature). Thus, the categories type and nature
are not mutually exclusive, and it may be argued that the ma-
trix should be modified in such a way that the two uncer
/media/loftslag/Refsgaard_etal-2007-Uncertainty-EMS.pdf
more uncertain than the changes in temperature.
The 5th percentile of annual mean precipitation change is positive in northern Russia, Finland
and large parts of Sweden; elsewhere, it is generally negative. Conversely, the 95th percentile
is in the range 10-20%. The uncertainty in seasonal mean precipitation changes is larger than
that of the annual mean change. In particular, the 5-95% range
/media/ces/D2.3_CES_Prob_fcsts_GCMs_and_RCMs.pdf
and Torfajo¨kull but not for Eyjafjallajo¨kull, rather than an actual sensitivity difference. Effects
of cold and dry years are ignored in the uncertainty calculation.
(a) (b) Using temperature at Vı´k (c) Using temperature at Hveravellir
AAR (%)
All seasons @bn=@T
(m w. eq. yr1 8C1)
Summer @bn=@T
(m w.eq. yr1 8C1)
All seasons @bn=@T
(m w.eq. yr1 8C1)
Summer @bn=@T
(m w.eq. yr1 8C1)
E 2025/media/ces/Gudmundsson-etal-2011-PR-7282-26519-1-PB.pdf
February, March-April-May and the overview article (list of links).
Calendar
Below is a calender with a short-cut to each day of this month. Of interest: Comparison with historic eruptions. First 100 days of eruption and gas release. Four months of gradually fading activity.
Dec: 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-29-30-31
Panoramic view towards
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3055