affects individual behavior.
One of the key debates in public policy is how the efficiency of the market can be im-
proved. This currently concerns environmentally-friendly behavior and public access to
healthcare, for example. The sequential public good game allows efficiency to be tested
in a way that is not possible in a simultaneous public good game. The sequentiality of the
public good game
/media/loftslag/Public-Choice-2012---Teyssier---Inequity-and-risk-aversion-in-sequential-public-good-games.pdf
from
Öræfajökull can cause complete destruction of man-made structures almost
anywhere in sectors at risk of flooding. The potential impact of major floods
on the local economy is high. Question: How much time is available at the onset of an eruption
for a full evacuation of the floodplain?Answer: Jökulhlaups can
be very swift, reaching the lowlands in as little as 20–30 minutes from
/volcanoes/about-volcanoes/oraefajokull/q-a/
-
risk management - Part 2
Eriksson
Exercise work - how to
combine into a general
adaptive management
framework
PhD students
10:45 - 11:00 Coffee Coffee Coffee Coffee Coffee
11:00 - 12:45
Stakeholder involvement
methodologies - Part 1
Hare
Exercise work
PhD students
Scenario building
methodologies - Part 2
Kok
Uncertainty - concepts and
tools - Part 2
Refsgaard
Case in adaptive
management
/media/vedurstofan/NONAM-PhD_program.pdf
of how
events unfold over time (Gallopı´n et al., 1997; Raskin et al., 2002).
The key element in the context of this paper is that scenarios can be
either qualitative (told in words) or quantitative (told in numbers).
In that spirit, many of the recent (global) scenario exercises have
been structured as what has become known as a Story-and-
Simulation (Fig. 1) approach (Alcamo, 2001).
Alcamo (2001
/media/loftslag/Kok_JGEC658_2009.pdf
was analysed by Institute of Earth Sciences and is very fine grained:
24% of the sample is under 10 μm (as aerosol)
33% of the sample is in the range of 10-50 μm
20% of the sample is in the range of 50-146 μm
23% of the sample is in the range of 146-294 μm
How high is the ash plume?
The greatest height that the plume has reached is 33,000 ft (about 11 km) on the first eruption day. Early morning
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/1880
for improving
systemic management policies and practices by learning
from the outcomes of implemented management strategies
(Pahl-Wostl et al. 2007a). By re-evaluating goals, objec-
tives and means how to achieve them as new information
and insights become available, adaptive management is
more responsive to changing conditions of and demands on
ecosystems when compared to traditional approaches
/media/loftslag/Huntjens_etal-2010-Climate-change-adaptation-Reg_Env_Change.pdf
across the country, how likely is it that the the hourly SO2 concentration exceeds the threshold of 350 µg/m³ considering the wind variability over an entire year? (above, enlarge)
In the vicinity of Holuhraun, how likely is it that the hourly SO2 concentration exceeds the threshold of 2600 µ/m³ considering the wind variability for the seasonal spring period, March-May? (above, enlarge
/pollution-and-radiation/volcanic-gas/hazard-zoning/
across the country, how likely is it that the the hourly SO2 concentration exceeds the threshold of 350 µg/m³ considering the wind variability over an entire year? (above, enlarge)
In the vicinity of Holuhraun, how likely is it that the hourly SO2 concentration exceeds the threshold of 2600 µ/m³ considering the wind variability for the seasonal spring period, March-May? (above, enlarge
/pollution-and-radiation/volcanic-gas/hazard-zoning
stage
)Suppor
t
an
d
ski
lls
n
ee
de
d
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e
et
a
l.
(2003
)
X
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aly
se
lin
ks
be
tw
ee
n
participator
y
structur
e
an
d
proces
s
implementatio
n
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rr
et
ea
u
et
a
l.
(2010
)
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o
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ar
de
sc
rip
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s
(m
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s);
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g
an
d
evaluatio
n
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an
d
va
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(2008
)
X
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X
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o
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ce
ss
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/media/loftslag/Hare-2011-ParticipatoryModelling.pdf