with 20% and 2% for the HIRHAM experiments
using HadAM3H and with 30% and 7% for the ECHAM-
driven experiments for Middle Europe and Scandinavia,
respectively.
[18] RCM output is not available for the entire period
1961–2100 because transient RCM simulations are com-
putationally very demanding. Instead two 30-year time
slices are available; one representative for the climate in
the period 1961–1990
/media/loftslag/vanRoosmalen_etal-2009-WRR_2007WR006760.pdf
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/media/loftslag/Group-1_Scenarios-for-AWM.pdf
(-33%) during 1970 to 2004 has been smaller than the com-
bined effect of global income growth (77%) and global population
growth (69%); both drivers of increasing energy-related CO2 emis-
sions. The long-term trend of declining CO2 emissions per unit of en-
ergy supplied reversed after 2000. {WGIII 1.3, Figure SPM.2, SPM}
Differences in per capita income, per capita emissions and
energy
/media/loftslag/IPPC-2007-ar4_syr.pdf
developments (European Commission, Directorate-General for Research, Publication EUR 23339, 2009, ISBN 978-92-79-08885-8, ISSN 1018-5593, DOI 10.2777/12871. Edited by T. Jóhannesson, P. Gauer, P. Issler and K. Lied. Contributions by M. Barbolini, U. Domaas, T. Faug, P. Gauer, K. M. Hákonardóttir, C. B. Harbitz, D. Issler, T. Jóhannesson, K. Lied, M. Naaim, F. Naaim-Bouvet and L. Rammer) (pdf 1.6 Mb; high
/avalanches/imo/protective/
be ordered at the EU Bookshop and it can be accessed on the web both as PDF suitable for the screen (1.5 Mb) and in higher resolution suitable for printing (27.9 Mb).
Edited by T. Jóhannesson of the Icelandic Meteorological Office and by P. Gauer, P. Issler and K. Lied of the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute. Contributions by M. Barbolini, U. Domaas, T. Faug, P. Gauer, K. M. Hákonardóttir, C. B
/about-imo/news/nr/1631
Horst Machguth, Andreas Ahlstrøhm,
GEUS, Copenhagen
Surface Mass Balance of the Greenland Ice
Sheet in the Paakitsoq Area, Illulisat, West
Greenland - Scenarios and Related Uncertainties
2 / 16
previous work
A. P. Ahlstrøm
Paakitsup Akuliarusersua
(Paakitsoq)
Thomsen & Olesen
(1990)
2 / 16
previous work
Paakitsup Akuliarusersua
(Paakitsoq)
Thomsen (1989)
Thomsen & Olesen (1991)
glacial
/media/ces/Machguth_Horst_CES_2010.pdf
of uncertainty (statistical uncertainty, scenario
uncertainty, qualitative uncertainty, recognised ignorance and total ignorance) as well as the nature
of uncertainy (epistemic and onthological uncertainty). Finally, the presentation will briefly
introduce different types of methodologies for uncertainty characterisation and assessment.
References:
Walker WE, Harremoës P, Rotmans J, Van der Sluijs
/media/loftslag/Jens_Christian_Refsgaard_(GEUS,_Dk).pdf
Refsgaard a,*, Jeroen P. v
Peter A. Vanroll
a Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenlan
b Copernicus Institute for Sustainable Development and Innovation
Utrecht University, Utrecht
c
Environmental Modelling & Softwar
equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of
* Corresponding author. Tel.: þ45 38 142 776; fax: þ45 38 142 050.
E-mail address: jcr@geus.dk (J.C. Refsgaard).
1364-8152
/media/loftslag/Refsgaard_etal-2007-Uncertainty-EMS.pdf
will review a set of stakeholder involvement and
decision making issues with the above outline as backdrop.
References:
[1] Marttila, V., Granholm, H., Laanikari, J., Yrjölä, T., Aalto, A., Heikinheimo, P., Honkatukia, J., Järvinen,
H., Liski, J., Merivirta, R. & Paunio, M. 2005. Finland’s National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change.
MMM Publication 1a/2005. 276 pp.
[2] Kokkarianen, V
/media/loftslag/CASE_B__Heikki_Tuomenvirta_(FMI)_Introduction.pdf