was 20.5°C on 26 June; this is an unusually low annual
maximum there, the lowest since 2001.
Precipitation
The precipitation was above the 1971-2000 mean, except for a rather small area in the western
part of the North. The excess was largest in the East.
The annual total in Reykjavík was 1025.1 mm, 25 percent above the 1971-2000 mean and has
not been larger since 2007. In Akureyri the total/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skylduskil/ved-eng-2015.pdf
• Methodology
• Key findings
• Conclusions
2
Forestry in Finland
1. Land area distribution 2. Species distribution
Total Forestry land 26.3 mill. ha
3. Growing stocks, increment and drain 4. Site type distribution
Source: Finnish Forest Research Institute, 2008
3
Forest management
Final felling
Timber
Energy biomass
Thinning
Timber
Pre-commercial or
energy biomass thinning
Regeneration Regeneration
4
/media/ces/Alam_Ashraful_CES_2010.pdf
in Bárðarbunga the last 24 hours occurred 14:32 yesterday, M4.4 and 00:11, M5.3. Two more earthquakes around M4.0 were also detected and eight between M3.0 and M4.0. In total ca 40 earthquakes have been detected in Bárðarbunga the last 24 hours.
29 December 2014 10:00 - from geoscientist on duty
Three earthquakes, M4.0 and larger, have been detected in Bárðarbunga since 12:00 yesterday (28 Dec
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3055
in Bárðarbunga the last 24 hours occurred 14:32 yesterday, M4.4 and 00:11, M5.3. Two more earthquakes around M4.0 were also detected and eight between M3.0 and M4.0. In total ca 40 earthquakes have been detected in Bárðarbunga the last 24 hours.
29 December 2014 10:00 - from geoscientist on duty
Three earthquakes, M4.0 and larger, have been detected in Bárðarbunga since 12:00 yesterday (28 Dec
/earthquakes-and-volcanism/articles/nr/3055/
December 2014 10:00 - from geoscientist on duty
The two largest earthquakes in Bárðarbunga the last 24 hours occurred 14:32 yesterday, M4.4
and 00:11, M5.3. Two more earthquakes around M4.0 were also detected and eight between
M3.0 and M4.0. In total ca 40 earthquakes have been detected in Bárðarbunga the last 24
hours.
29 December 2014 10:00 - from geoscientist on duty
Three earthquakes
/media/jar/Bardarbunga-2014_December-events.pdf
their measurements are shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2. Discharge (m³/s) measurements at Gígjukvísl bridge: From the curve the total amount of floodwater is estimated 0.45 km³.
The discharge curve is typical for jökulhlaups from Grímsvötn that do not result from volcanic activity: Over the course of several days, the amount of water flowing through an ice tunnel at the glacier bed steadily increases. Loss
/about-imo/news/2010/nr/2042
their measurements are shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2. Discharge (m³/s) measurements at Gígjukvísl bridge: From the curve the total amount of floodwater is estimated 0.45 km³.
The discharge curve is typical for jökulhlaups from Grímsvötn that do not result from volcanic activity: Over the course of several days, the amount of water flowing through an ice tunnel at the glacier bed steadily increases. Loss
/about-imo/news/nr/2042
fluctuating. The lava flow forms an extrusion to the east southeast. From mid-
September the productivity of the eruption has decreased.
Seismic activity in Bardarbunga continues to be strong. The biggest earthquake that was detected since noon on
Wednesday, 18. November at 00:26 was of magnitude M4,6. In total 16 earthquakes bigger then M4,0 were
detected over the period and 39 earthquakes
/media/jar/Factsheet_Bardarbunga_20141121.pdf
There is a double pulse cycle, or fluctuation, one takes hours and the other
takes between 10 and 20 seconds.
Seismic activity in Bardarbunga continues to be strong. The biggest earthquakes that was detected since noon on
Friday, were of magnitude M5,1 on Sunday, 23. November at 09:22 and this morning, 24. November, at 09:03 of
magnitude M5,4. In total 36 earthquakes bigger then M4,0 were
/media/jar/Factsheet_Bardarbunga_20141124.pdf
The biggest earthquake that was detected since noon on
Wednesday, was of magnitude M5,1 this morning, 28. November at 06:41. Since noon on Wednesday 7 earthquakes
larger then M4,0 were detected in Bardarbunga and 12 earthquakes between M3,0-3,9. In total about 170
earthquakes were detected in Bardarbunga since Wednesday.
About 20 earthquakes were detected in the dyke and around the eruption
/media/jar/Factsheet_Bardarbunga_20141128.pdf